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Updated on 9 November 2018, 02:03 UTC
Most of the food is safe to eat as long. However, there are certain foods and food groups to avoid during pregnancy to prevent any harm to the mother or baby. There are also specific action to take while preparing food to ensure it is safe to take during pregnancy.
Find below the list of foods to avoid during pregnancy. If there is uncertainty about whether or not to eat certain foods, or you are worried about something you may have eaten, contact your doctor or midwife as a priority.
Mold-ripened soft cheese, which will often have white skin, should be avoided during pregnancy. This includes cheeses such as brie, camembert, and soft goat cheeses such as chevre. soft blue cheese, such as Gorgonzola and Roquefort, should also be avoided during pregnancy.
Reason types of cheese are not safe to eat during pregnancy is that there is a risk of these cheeses contain harmful bacteria, such as Listeria. Less acidic than hard cheese, soft cheese contains more moisture, making them more susceptible to bacterial growth.
Even with a rare bacterial infection, extra precautions should be taken during pregnancy, because it increases the risk of Listeria infection, stillbirth, uterine infection and preterm birth
Good to know :. If they have been thoroughly cooked, for example in the sauce, all the cheeses are safe to eat during pregnancy.
During pregnancy, the eggs should be cooked until both the white and yolk are solid all the way through. The food is made using raw eggs, such as mayonnaise or mousse, should also be avoided. This includes non-chicken eggs like a duck, quail and goose eggs.
raw or undercooked eggs should be avoided during pregnancy because of the risk of salmonella.
All types of pâté, including vegetable pâté, should be avoided during pregnancy. Pate could potentially contain Listeria bacteria.
raw or undercooked meat should be avoided during pregnancy because of the risk of toxoplasmosis, an infection with a bacterium commonly found in raw meat, as well as lamb, sheep and cat litter.
Toxoplasmosis is an infection by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii, one of the most common parasites in the world. In people who are not pregnant, the infection is usually harmless and often without symptoms. In pregnant women, however, toxoplasmosis can increase the risk of stillbirth, or damage to the baby's organs are developing. In particular, if a person is affected by toxoplasmosis pregnant, it can cause damage to the eye develop.
All meat, including items such as sausages, burgers and steaks, should be cooked thoroughly, until there is no residual blood or guava.
Precautions should also be taken when handling or cooking meat. This includes washing hands thoroughly and wash all surfaces and utensils that have come into contact with meat as a whole, too.
Some cold cured meats, such as chorizo, salami and prosciutto, not cooked before being cured and fermented. Therefore, they involve risks and toxoplasmosis should be avoided.
The freezing of meat for 3-4 days to kill the bacteria and make it safe to eat. If the meat is cooked, also be safe to eat.
Because of the risk of listeria, all the food is ready to be cooked according to the instructions outlined on the packaging. Once cooked, it should also be checked that the food prepared was piping hot, but has cooled enough before eating, so one would not burn yourself eating it.
heart and all products containing liver should be avoided during pregnancy. The liver contains large amounts of vitamin A, which can be harmful to an unborn baby.
The game that has been shot using lead pellets should be avoided during pregnancy. If it is unclear whether the game has been shot using a lead pellet, food suppliers should be requested. Better known varieties of the game, including deer, elk, deer or wild boar, and pheasant, grouse and rabbits.
Most types of fish are safe to eat during pregnancy. However, certain types of consumption should be limited and others avoided altogether.
All types of shellfish, including oysters, clams and lobster, should always be thoroughly cooked before being eaten by a pregnant woman. raw oysters contain bacteria that can cause food poisoning.
Sushi safe to eat during pregnancy, as long as it has been frozen before preparationtion or consumption. The freezing process kills the bacteria that can be contained in the raw fish. If eating sushi in a restaurant, ask if the fish had been frozen before eating it.
During pregnancy, only pasteurized milk, and yogurt made with pasteurized milk, should be consumed. unpasteurized dairy products can carry the bacteria Listeria, and consuming them increase a person's risk of infection.
High caffeine consumption is associated with low birth weight in newborns. Although there is no need to cut out caffeine really, no more than 200mg should be consumed every day. Caffeine contained in drinks such as coffee and black or green tea, as well as chocolate and some medications
Examples of the caffeine content of popular drinks selection include :.
Good to know: herbal tea usually contains no caffeine, but it is always advisable to check the information on the package. Some paracetamol product contains caffeine, and so that each variety of paracetamol consumed should be checked to ensure that it is free of caffeine.
Although some research suggests that it may be safe to consume small amounts of alcohol during pregnancy, experts are split on this issue, it means that the safest approach is to avoid alcohol altogether.
alcohol can seriously affect the development of infants and, especially during the first trimester, increased the risk, developmental disabilities and long-term disability when the unborn child and cause premature birth.
During pregnancy, extra precautions should be taken when preparing, handling and storing food. These precautions include:
Maintaining a healthy, balanced diet during pregnancy is as important as avoiding certain foods. There is no special diet plan to follow, but the consumption of a variety of different food groups, as well as vitamins and minerals required for the baby's development.
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Q: Can I eat peanuts during pregnancy? A: It is safe to eat peanuts during pregnancy, as long as you are not allergic to itself. There is no evidence to suggest that eating nuts during pregnancy increases the chances of the baby being allergic to peanuts
Q :. Can I eat venison (deer meat) during pregnancy? A: It is safe to eat venison during pregnancy. However, it is important to ensure that the meat has been cooked thoroughly, as venison raw or undercooked associated with toxoplasmosis. Care should also be taken to ensure proper hygiene while venison was prepared
Q :. What should I do if I eat something that risky? A: If you eat something, or fear you may have to eat something, which can be potentially harmful to your baby, call your doctor or midwife for advice. Additionally, if you experience symptoms, which can be used to assess symptoms.
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