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Willow Jarosh, MS, RD, is a registered dietitian and nutrition coach who specializes in intuitive eating. He is the author of Healthy, Happy Pregnancy Cookbook.
If you have been diagnosed with your pregnancy, you are not alone. Due to increasing demands on a woman's body and increased blood volume, iron deficiency anemia is a very common condition in pregnancy.
Low iron can make you feel tired, headache, get, feel weak, or have shortness of breath. These are often things that pregnant women may experience at some point in their pregnancies, so everybody pregnant have their iron levels tested without symptoms. Prenatal multivitamins provide a good boost of iron, but by eating iron-rich foods, you can help further prevent or combat and postpartum.
(ACOG) stressed that pregnant women eat a balanced diet and to pay particular attention to the daily needs for certain nutrients. Iron and is the most important of these.
When you're pregnant, your body needs twice the amount of iron as usual. That's because iron is essential for red blood cells your body will make extra for the baby. Red blood cells carry oxygen to organs and tissues, as well as your baby.
Iron is important during your pregnancy, but even more important in the second and third trimester. Because the body doesn 't really produce iron, you need to get it from food and supplements.
foods that are naturally high in iron can be very helpful in preventing anemia and therefore eliminate the symptoms can cause. Iron is found in foods two forms- heme and non-heme iron. heme iron is most efficiently used by the body and are likely to be affected by components that may reduce absorption. Supplements range in terms of what form of iron. The benefit to get as much of your daily iron requirement of food probably is that the source of food does not usually come along with the potential of intestinal distress that some iron supplements can.
ACOG recommends that pregnant women have a daily intake of 27 milligrams (mg) of iron each day.
This can be difficult to get the recommended amounts of iron through diet alone. University of California San Francisco Medical Center notes that cooking in cast iron can increase iron in the diet by 80%, and a couple of non-heme iron-rich foods with a source of vitamin C can increase absorption. In addition, some of the things that can reduce the intake of iron, such as calcium supplements-so if you take calcium supplements, take it apart from iron-rich foods or snacks.
During pregnancy, you need 27 mg of iron daily. Incorporating the following foods in your diet is a good way to achieve daily goals.
The easiest way to get more iron is to include at least one iron-rich foods at every meal and snack. Do you eat a salad with lettuce? Consider switching to the base of baby spinach or mixed greens and add the white beans on top. Need a pick-me-up snack in the afternoon? Think about beef jerky and a few raspberries.
Beans and lentils are an inexpensive way to add a wheelbarrow for snacks and meals. Some of the brands that make crispy baked beans can snack like nuts, which can make it easier to incorporate them into on-the-go snacks.
Add some plums for breakfast you will help as well. You can also sprinkle prunes or raisins in oatmeal or add them to trail mix. Eat bean burrito at least once a week is also an idea-it's this big, easy, and good for you.
You can still have a healthy pregnancy without eating meat. Despite the fact that the body absorbs animal sources of iron are better than plant sources, you do not need to eat meat to increase your iron intake. It is possible to follow a vegetarian diet and support a healthy pregnancy. It just takes some extra planning.
There are plenty of vegetarian iron-rich foods. Be aware of one of the iron-rich sources at each meal and snack. Foods that contain wheat are also a good choice and eat foods high in vitamin C (oranges, strawberries, peppers) will help increase the absorption of non-heme iron.
If you like to eat meat and want to add more of it to your diet, red meat will provide you with the most metal. You will need to make sure that it is. Eating undercooked animal products may increase the risk of dangerous foodborne pathogens that can cause serious illness for you and your baby.
Although meat is a good source of iron, a variety of important, too, because of the different foods carry different nutrients to the table. For example, lentils provide fiber along with iron, while cooked spinach adds vitamins A and K.
You can also increase the amount of iron your body absorbs by eating iron-rich foods with vitamin C. Consider snacking on fruit -buahan such as orange or add tomatoes to your meals more often. However, you should avoid large amounts of calcium with foods high iron or while taking an iron supplement because it can reduce the absorption.
Many of the foods you eat, like grains and cereals, can also be fortified with iron. Be sure to look for this on nutrition labels when shopping.
midwife or doctor will usually screen for anemia early in your pregnancy and again between 24 and 28 weeks. If you have anemia, you may be asked to take supplements in addition to you. Or you may be asked to switch the type of prenatal vitamins you take. Your practitioner can help you decide what is best for you.
Some supplements can make you feel constipated or your stomach feel lethargic. Not everyone responds the same way to supplement, either. This is certainly something to talk to your doctor or midwife about because you may need a different dose or supplement changes. There are different forms of iron supplements, including some of the liquid, which is available.
As you progress through your pregnancy, consider ways to increase your iron intake sound appealing and fits into the food and snacks you have frequent. You will feel better and can reduce the risk of anemia if you eat iron-rich foods on a regular basis. It will also help if you have been diagnosed with anemia and the need to increase your blood iron levels. If necessary, ask your doctor or midwife for a referral to a registered dietitian. A simple visit one-on-one may be all you need to get a tool to increase your iron intake through food.
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The Institute of Medicine (US) Committee on Nutritional Status During Pregnancy and Breastfeeding. Washington (DC): National Academies Press (USA); 1990. 14 Iron Nutrition During Pregnancy.
Beck KL, Conlon CA, Kruger R, Coad J. Nutrition. 2014; 6 (9): 3747-76. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu6093747
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